How sister sizes work
A cup letter only means something next to its band. Go up one band and down one cup and the cup volume stays the same, so 34C holds the same as 32D and 36B.
Cup letters measure the difference between bust and band, and that difference covers a longer distance on a larger band. That is why a 38D holds noticeably more than a 30D, even though both say D.
Sister size chart
Read across any row: every size in it has the same cup volume. These are in US sizing. Change the system in the calculator above for other countries.